Medical Device License Holder in Thailand

Under Thai FDA regulations, medical devices may only be registered, imported, and distributed in Thailand through a locally established legal entity acting as medical device license holder.

This page provides a technical and regulatory explanation of the license holder role, its legal responsibilities, and its function within the Thai FDA medical device registration framework (anchor).


Definition of a Medical Device License Holder

A medical device license holder in Thailand is the legal entity recognized by the Thai Food and Drug Administration as responsible for a specific medical device on the Thai market.

The license holder is not merely an administrative representative but the primary regulatory counterpart of the Thai FDA throughout the product lifecycle.

This role is central to any medical device registration in Thailand.


Legal Responsibilities Under Thai FDA Regulations

The license holder assumes full regulatory responsibility, including:

  • Submission of registration dossiers

  • Maintenance of product compliance

  • Post-market surveillance and vigilance

  • Handling of recalls and field safety corrective actions

  • Communication with the Thai FDA

Failure to comply may result in administrative sanctions, suspension, or revocation of the product license.


License Holder vs Manufacturer vs Distributor

Thai FDA regulations clearly distinguish between:

  • Manufacturer

  • License holder

  • Distributor

While a manufacturer may appoint a third party as license holder, regulatory accountability remains local.

Understanding this distinction is critical when structuring a Thailand medical device market entry strategy (anchor), particularly for foreign manufacturers without a Thai legal presence.


Corporate Structure and Eligibility Requirements

To act as a medical device license holder, an entity must:

  • Be legally incorporated in Thailand

  • Hold the appropriate business objectives

  • Meet Thai FDA eligibility criteria

  • Maintain regulatory documentation and records locally

Corporate structuring decisions directly affect regulatory risk and long-term market access.


License Holding as a Strategic Regulatory Asset

Beyond compliance, license holding has strategic implications:

  • Control over product registration

  • Market continuity

  • Distribution flexibility

  • Protection against commercial disputes

For this reason, license holding should be treated as a strategic regulatory function, not outsourced casually within the medical device regulatory framework in Thailand (anchor).


Practical Implementation Considerations

While this page outlines the regulatory structure, practical implementation often involves complex interactions between legal, regulatory, and operational factors.

Manufacturers seeking structured implementation may refer to medical device regulatory services in Thailand provided by specialized local advisory firms.